Different materials are used for construction purpose and all these are termed as building materials. Some of these are naturally occurring like clay, sand rocks, woods etc. and other are manufactured artificially like cements, bricks, rebar stakes and many more. Let’s look at them in details:
Naturally occurring building materials: Here in this section, we would deal with some of the common building materials that are naturally and not the ones that used in specific locations like snow and ice.
Sand
Sand is mostly used with cement and also with lime for making mortar. This mixture is used for plaster and other masonry work. Sand in itself is not used as a building material. Sand concrete blocks are used as an important building material in countries that have a huge sand content.
Stones
Rocks and stone structures have been there since time immemorial and there are numerous ancient buildings that hold testament to that fact. Granite, sandstone, marbles etc. are commonly used in different parts of the world as building materials.
Wood and Timber
Wood as a building material has also been used since ages and today what is commonly used in engineered wood. Timber or lumber is the wood used for construction purposes. Wood is used to make doors and windows and also in the basic framework of a building.
Man made substances
Some of the common synthetic construction materials used for making buildings and other solid structures have been enlisted below:
Clay blocks and fired bricks
Brick is the first thing that would come in most of our minds as a construction material. Bricks are placed upon each other in courses and mortar is used as the binding material. This is the basic mechanism involved in making walls and all the other architectural elements.
Cement composites
These are made from hydrated paste of cement along with particles, wood and fiber in order to make pre-cast building constituents. Some of the common materials used as binders are paper, carbon fiber, fiberglass etc.
Concrete
This is also a composite construction material that has cement as the binder and aggregate materials like sand and gravel.
The cement hydrates after mixing and this result in a solid and hard material and this is what is referred to as concrete in the general sense. Since concrete does not has a high tensile strength, steel rods or rebars are used for increased its strength. This is termed as reinforced concrete.
Glass
Glass is yet another building material and it is generally used in doors and windows. It is a mixture of sand and other silicates. The use of glass has become very common in modern architecture as glass is available in different colors and designs.
As you can see there are different types of construction materials,you just have to decide where and how to get the most favorable. Many will agree that China is a good place for this type of shopping. China building materials wholesale gives you the ability to buy all these materials at affordable prices.